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OSHA
MODIFIES ITS TB REGULATIONS
OSHA
has finally modified and strengthened their regulations for occupational
exposure to TB. The regulation CPL2.106 of February 9th, 1996
contains the latest revisions. Important points of the new regulation
that you can use in your discussions with concerned professionals and
potential customers are:
- This regulation
refers to CDC 10/26/94 Guidelines for Preventing the Transmission
of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Health Care Facilities as
the primary technical reference "OSHA believes these guidelines
reflect an industry recognition of the hazard as well as appropriate,
recognized and accepted standards of practice to be followed by employers
in carrying our their responsibilities under the OSH Act."
- This is a federal
program change, which will require state programs to update their practices
within 70 days. (until that time and even after, you may find lack of
understanding among state-level OSHA people)
- Evaluations will
be in response to employee complaints, related fatality/catastrophes
or as a part of all industrial hygiene inspections conducted in workplaces
where CDC has identified workers as having greater incidences of infection
than the general population.:
- Health care facilities
- Correctional
institutions
- Long term care
facilities for the elderly
- Homeless shelters
- Drug treatment
centers
- Violations of these
requirements are normally classified as serious, and are cited under
the general duty clause of the OSHA regulations -Section 5(a)(1)- one
of the most comprehensive and general sections.
- Engineering controls
are addressed, and briefly summarize the CDC guidelines. Negative pressure
isolation rooms, HEPA filtration of return (exhaust) air, exhaust directly
to the outside, assurance that the rooms are under negative pressure
(monitoring), testing to assure HEPA effectiveness is maintained, and
the use of purge time between use of any room with TB exposure and other
uses. OSHA specifically mentions that "the use of UV radiation
as the sole means of decontamination may not be used." However,
UV is stated to be able to be used in other areas such as waiting rooms.
CDC, of course, allows the use of UV with HEPA filtration.
This
regulation indicates there is growing pressure on employers to do something
significant to reduce exposure to TB. In addition to the primary benefits
our NQ units brings to the healthcare environment, you can add
another, compliance with OSHA regulations and avoidance of costly
and embarrassing citations! This should help you in explaining
the benefits of Natures Quarters units, and in closing sales more
quickly.
Dont
forget the CDC table S3-2 Hierarchy of Ventilation Methods
has our NQ-type of filter units listed in three out of the four
solution methods! This was mentioned in a previous flash message.
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